Cyclone Fengal Strengthens
Cyclone Fengal is a powerful weather system currently raging over the Bay of Bengal and has made its presence felt across Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. With torrential rainfall, powerful winds, and the risk of severe flooding, the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) and local authorities have issued stern warnings and launched comprehensive relief operations. Here’s all the information about the cyclone’s trajectory and efforts to minimize its impact.
Table of Contents
Cyclone Fengal: Key Details and Trajectory
Cyclone Fengal originated as a deep depression over the Bay of Bengal and quickly intensified into a cyclonic storm.
- Current Position: 270 km east-southeast of Puducherry and 300 km southeast of Chennai (as of November 29).
- Expected Landfall: Likely to cross between Karaikal and Mamallapuram on November 30, near Puducherry.
- Wind Speeds: Sustained winds at 70-80 km/h with gusts reaching 90-100 km/h.
IMD predicts heavy rainfall, strong storm surges, and potential flooding in coastal and low-lying areas as the cyclone approaches.
Weather Alerts and Warnings
1. Rainfall Predictions:
- Moderate to heavy rainfall is expected in northern Tamil Nadu and coastal Puducherry.
- Extremely heavy rainfall is likely in districts such as Chennai, Tiruvallur, and Cuddalore.
- Interior districts will experience rainfall post-landfall.
2. Alerts Issued:
- Red Alert: Chennai, Chengalpattu, Villupuram, Cuddalore, Mayiladuthurai, and Puducherry.
- Orange Alert: Ranipet, Tiruvannamalai, and Thanjavur.
3. Fishermen Advisory:
Fishermen have been advised against venturing into the sea. All fishing vessels have been brought back to the shore to avoid dangerous sea conditions.
Impact of Cyclone Fengal on Tamil Nadu and Puducherry
- High Tides and Strong Winds: Coastal areas, including Chennai, are already witnessing gusty winds and rising tides.
- Agricultural Damage: Over 800 acres of paddy fields have been damaged in Nagapattinam district due to heavy rains.
- School Closures: Schools and colleges in Chennai, Chengalpattu, and Cuddalore have been shut for safety.
Evacuations and Relief Work:
- More than 2,229 relief centers have been established across the affected regions.
- A total of 471 people from 164 families are housed in relief camps in Tiruvarur and Nagapattinam districts.
Preparedness: Government and Navy Response
1. Disaster Response Plans
The Navy has activated a comprehensive disaster response strategy focused on humanitarian assistance, search and rescue operations, and disaster relief.
2. Relief Materials Deployment
- Essential supplies like food, water, and medicines are being transported to vulnerable regions.
- Specialized Flood Relief Teams (FRTs) have been strategically stationed.
3. Tamil Nadu State Initiatives
- The state has deployed 1,686 motor pumps, 96 JCBs, 120 boats, and 130 generators to tackle the cyclone’s impact.
- Coordination is underway with NDRF and SDRF teams in critical districts such as Chengalpattu and Cuddalore.
Fresh Insights and Historical Context
Comparison to Previous Cyclones
Cyclone Fengal follows Cyclone Dana, which impacted Odisha in October 2024. This recurrence of cyclones underlines the importance of improving disaster preparedness and climate resilience in the region.
Community Stories
Coastal residents are bracing for the storm, with many taking shelter in relief camps. Volunteers and NGOs work alongside government agencies to provide food, water, and medical aid.
Climate Change Perspective
The increasing frequency of cyclones in the Bay of Bengal underscores the need for urgent climate adaptation strategies. Investments in robust infrastructure and enhanced warning systems are critical for safeguarding coastal communities.
Conclusion: Staying Safe Amid Cyclone Fengal
Cyclone Fengal was a sheer reminder of nature’s strength and the need always to be prepared. The storm, therefore, hit Tamil Nadu and Puducherry with robust disaster management strategies in place and public cooperation. People were asked to stay indoors and follow every advisory issued by the official authorities for safety during that time.
Visit the official Website of IMD: https://mausam.imd.gov.in
Read more: RCB Team